Health conditions, or if you or your family has a history of kidney problems, However, there areĬertain health problems that make a person more likely to develop kidneyĬonditions that require kidney screenings The tests to determine whether your kidneys are healthy. You are at higher risk if your kidneys aren’t completely healthy to begin with, says nephrologist Robert Heyka, MD. PolicyĮven more alarmingly, over-the-counter medicines, common prescriptions and nutritional supplements can have serious effects on kidney function. We do not endorse non-Cleveland Clinic products or services. Advertising on our site helps support our mission. Cleveland Clinic is a non-profit academic medical center.